What are the primary reasons for a vehicle to fail its safety inspection?

The primary reasons for a vehicle to fail its safety inspection focus on critical components that directly affect safety and performance. Brake issues, tire condition, and lighting malfunctions represent areas that can significantly compromise the safety of both the vehicle's occupants and others on the road.

Brakes are an essential safety feature responsible for stopping the vehicle effectively; any malfunction or degradation in braking performance can lead to accidents. Similarly, the condition of tires is crucial, as they are responsible for maintaining traction and ensuring control of the vehicle. If tires are worn down or have inadequate tread depth, it increases the risk of skidding or loss of control, especially in adverse weather conditions.

Lighting systems, including headlights, brake lights, and turn signals, play a vital role in vehicle communication with other road users. Malfunctioning lights can hinder visibility and create dangerous situations for both the driver and pedestrians, making this a substantial reason for a failed inspection.

In contrast, while lack of insurance and registration may lead to a legal issue, these factors are not directly related to the vehicle's mechanical safety. Low oil levels and unsealed windows, while they can affect the vehicle's performance and comfort, typically do not constitute reasons for failing a safety inspection. Similarly, dirty air filters and